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NH · GK (Class A) Endorsement

New Hampshire Combination Vehicles CDL Practice Test

Below are 25 exam-style questions for the New Hampshire Combination Vehicles CDL knowledge test, modeled on the FMCSA-aligned content used by the New Hampshire Division of Motor Vehicles. Try to answer each question on your own before reading the answer key directly under it. The questions and answer choices are shuffled deterministically per state and endorsement, so the order will stay the same on repeat visits — that lets you genuinely measure your improvement.

Heads up: this is a study tool, not a graded exam. Cover the answer with your hand or a sheet of paper for an honest practice run, then re-read the explanations for any questions you missed. Aim for 22 out of 25 or better, three times in a row, before scheduling the real exam.
Question 1 of 25
Combination vehicles are usually harder to drive than single CMVs because:
  • A They take more skill to back, couple, and uncouple
  • B They have a higher rollover risk
  • C They are heavier and longer
  • D All of the above
Correct answer: D
All three factors apply. The Combination Vehicles section of the federal manual emphasizes the higher skill needed.
Question 2 of 25
Most rear-end collisions caused by combination vehicles result from:
  • A Worn out tires
  • B Driving too fast for conditions and/or too closely
  • C Engine failure
  • D Cargo movement
Correct answer: B
Speed and following distance dominate the causes. Increase cushion and slow down.
Question 3 of 25
Which of the following can damage a fifth wheel?
  • A Backing too fast
  • B All of the above
  • C Failure to grease
  • D Coupling with the trailer too high
Correct answer: B
All three: high trailer skips the jaws, fast backing impacts hardware, and lack of lubrication accelerates wear.
Question 4 of 25
When you make a wide right turn, you should:
  • A Turn from the left lane
  • B Stay in the right lane and swing the front of the tractor wide enough to clear the curb without inviting cars to pass on the right
  • C Use the shoulder
  • D Stop traffic by signaling left
Correct answer: B
Use only as much room as needed and keep the right side blocked to following vehicles.
Question 5 of 25
The proper test of a good fifth-wheel coupling is:
  • A Tug the trailer with the trailer parking brakes set
  • B Look at the locking jaws only
  • C Honk the horn
  • D Listen for a click
Correct answer: A
After coupling and locking, gently pull forward against the locked trailer brakes to confirm engagement.
Question 6 of 25
When backing into a dock, you should:
  • A Have the dispatcher in the cab
  • B GOAL — Get Out And Look — and walk around the trailer first
  • C Back at full speed
  • D Use only mirrors
Correct answer: B
A walk-around catches obstacles, people, and overhead clearance issues before you back.
Question 7 of 25
Which is true about coupling order to a trailer?
  • A Connect any line first; order doesn't matter
  • B Connect only air; electrical is optional
  • C Connect electrical first, then air
  • D Connect air emergency line first, then service line, then electrical (or per company policy) — verify with brake check
Correct answer: D
Specific orders vary by carrier, but the principle is to charge the trailer brakes before moving and to verify with a brake check.
Question 8 of 25
You should test the air-brake system by:
  • A Asking a mechanic
  • B Pressing the pedal once at startup
  • C Listening to the brake light
  • D Performing the seven-step air-brake check before each trip
Correct answer: D
The seven-step check is the standard pre-trip air-brake test.
Question 9 of 25
Most tire problems on a combination vehicle:
  • A Show up only at high speed
  • B Can be detected during pre-trip inspection by visual and pressure checks
  • C Need a mechanic to find
  • D Are caused by low fuel
Correct answer: B
Visual and pressure checks catch most problems before they become roadside failures.
Question 10 of 25
The fifth-wheel locking lever should be:
  • A Released and visible after coupling
  • B Locked and the safety latch in place after coupling
  • C Tied with rope
  • D Removed before driving
Correct answer: B
After backing under, the locking jaws must close around the kingpin and the safety latch must be in place.
Question 11 of 25
A converter dolly:
  • A Replaces the fifth wheel on the tractor
  • B Is used to convert a semitrailer into a full trailer for towing in combination
  • C Is used only when triple-towing
  • D Is part of the tractor
Correct answer: B
A converter dolly turns a semitrailer into a full trailer that can be coupled behind another trailer.
Question 12 of 25
The proper sequence for uncoupling is generally:
  • A No specific order is required
  • B Pull tractor away first, then disconnect lines
  • C Lower landing gear, disconnect lines, release fifth wheel, pull tractor away
  • D Release fifth wheel first, then connect lines
Correct answer: C
Lower the landing gear, chock the wheels, disconnect air and electrical lines and stow them, release the fifth wheel, then slowly pull the tractor forward.
Question 13 of 25
The trailer hand valve should NOT be used to:
  • A Apply trailer brakes momentarily
  • B Test the trailer brakes
  • C Hold the vehicle when parking
  • D Both for parking and to prevent jackknife
Correct answer: D
Don't use it to park (it can leak off) or to prevent a jackknife (it locks the trailer wheels and worsens the skid).
Question 14 of 25
When the trailer brakes are operating but pulling weakly, this can indicate:
  • A Cargo placement
  • B Air leakage in the supply line, low pressure, or a brake-balance issue
  • C Engine wear
  • D Driver fatigue
Correct answer: B
Weak trailer brakes are usually an air-system problem and require diagnosis before continuing.
Question 15 of 25
The "service" line on a tractor-trailer:
  • A Drains the trailer reservoir
  • B Sends air pressure to apply trailer service brakes
  • C Sends supply air to the trailer reservoirs
  • D Carries electrical power
Correct answer: B
The service line carries braking-pressure changes from the foot valve to the trailer brakes.
Question 16 of 25
When a tractor pulls a trailer with brakes that are out of balance:
  • A Steering becomes easier
  • B Stopping distances are normal
  • C No effect on safety
  • D Stopping distances increase and the trailer can swing
Correct answer: D
Brake imbalance makes the rig pull, lengthens stopping distance, and increases the chance of trailer swing.
Question 17 of 25
When inspecting the air lines between tractor and trailer, look for:
  • A Cargo placement
  • B Cuts, abrasions, and worn seals
  • C Loose lug nuts only
  • D Engine oil leaks
Correct answer: B
Air-line condition is a typical roadside inspection focus on combinations.
Question 18 of 25
A "trailer skid" usually starts because:
  • A The trailer brakes lock up
  • B A wheel bearing fails
  • C The tractor brakes lock up
  • D The fifth wheel breaks
Correct answer: A
Locking the trailer brakes is the most common cause of a trailer skid (jackknife).
Question 19 of 25
When backing a tractor-trailer, you should:
  • A Back as fast as practical
  • B Always back to the right
  • C Back to the left whenever possible because you can see better
  • D Back without using mirrors
Correct answer: C
Backing to the driver's side gives the best view of the trailer. Always GOAL — Get Out And Look — before and during.
Question 20 of 25
Off-tracking means:
  • A The trailer wheels follow a tighter arc than the tractor wheels in a turn
  • B Driving off the road
  • C Loss of traction
  • D Sliding sideways
Correct answer: A
In a right turn, the trailer wheels cut the corner. To compensate, the tractor must swing wider.
Question 21 of 25
Sharp turns at low speed will cause:
  • A Brake fade
  • B Wheel damage
  • C No off-tracking
  • D Off-tracking — the trailer wheels follow a tighter arc than the tractor
Correct answer: D
Off-tracking always happens; sharper turns make it worse.
Question 22 of 25
A skid is most likely to result in a jackknife if:
  • A The drive wheels lock and the trailer pushes the tractor sideways
  • B The brakes are released gently
  • C You are driving slowly
  • D The trailer wheels lock briefly
Correct answer: A
Drive-wheel lockup is the classic jackknife cause.
Question 23 of 25
If you are pulling two trailers, the heavier trailer should be:
  • A Either position is fine
  • B First (closest to the tractor)
  • C Loaded last
  • D Last
Correct answer: B
Heavier trailer first reduces the rear-trailer crack-the-whip effect.
Question 24 of 25
A combination vehicle with empty trailers:
  • A Stops in the same distance
  • B May actually take longer to stop because brakes are designed for the loaded weight
  • C Stops only with parking brake
  • D Stops faster than when loaded
Correct answer: B
Empty trailers can lock up easily and skid, which counterintuitively increases stopping distance.
Question 25 of 25
When parking a tractor-trailer, you should:
  • A Leave the engine running with the brakes off
  • B Set only the tractor parking brake
  • C Use the trailer hand valve
  • D Set both tractor and trailer parking brakes
Correct answer: D
For full parking, both parking brakes apply.

Study tips for the New Hampshire Combination Vehicles exam

The Combination Vehicles portion of the New Hampshire CDL exam is graded out of the bank of questions the New Hampshire Division of Motor Vehicles draws from each year. While the exact bank is not published, every question is sourced from the Combination Vehicles chapter of the New Hampshire CDL handbook, which itself is derived from the FMCSA Model Commercial Driver's License Manual. That means studying our practice tests, reading the corresponding handbook chapter, and re-reading the parts you got wrong is genuinely the most efficient route to a first-time pass.

Most successful applicants follow a simple cycle: take the practice test cold, write down every question you missed, open the matching chapter of the official New Hampshire handbook, re-read the section that contains the right answer, then re-take the practice test 24 to 48 hours later. The 24-hour delay matters — sleep is when your brain commits new information to long-term memory, and CDL knowledge questions reward that kind of consolidated learning rather than cramming.

Pay particular attention to questions that include qualifier words like always, never, only, primary, or most. CDL test writers love to flip the right answer with a single qualifier. When two answer choices look almost identical, pay attention to the verb (is it must, should, or may?) and to any numbers (14 days, 100 air miles, 8 hours, 70/8 split). On endorsement tests in particular, watch for trick framing where a true statement about a different endorsement is offered as the "correct" answer to a question that is actually about Combination Vehicles.

Test-day logistics matter too. Bring photo ID, your Social Security card or birth certificate, your medical examiner's certificate (DOT card), and proof of state residency if you haven't already submitted those documents. The New Hampshire Division of Motor Vehicles will not let you sit for the knowledge exam without your documentation, and most offices charge an additional fee for re-attempts. Arrive early — the wait at most CDL testing offices runs 30 to 60 minutes — and silence your phone before the exam begins.

Finally, keep your General Knowledge fundamentals sharp even when you're focused on the Combination Vehicles exam. Many states administer multiple knowledge tests in a single sitting, and questions on weight definitions (GVWR, GCWR, GAWR), stopping distance, and the pre-trip inspection routine show up across endorsements. If you're unsure on the basics, sit a fresh New Hampshire General Knowledge practice test before scheduling the real exam.

Next steps

Missed more than four questions? Re-read the Combination Vehicles study guide and the matching chapter in the official New Hampshire CDL handbook. Then come back and re-take the test. Once you can score 22 of 25 or higher on three runs in a row, you're in good shape to schedule the real exam at your local New Hampshire Division of Motor Vehicles office.

Already comfortable with this endorsement? Drill another: NH General Knowledge · NH Air Brakes · NH Hazardous Materials · NH Passenger · NH School Bus · NH Tank Vehicle · NH Doubles / Triples

New to the CDL process in New Hampshire? Read How to apply for a CDL in New Hampshire for the document checklist and step-by-step timeline.